Here is a practice test for the AU3 students – I recommend using a piece of paper and your phone to do this test – the answers are immediately after each block of questions. This is not a copy of the test – but the format is similar.
1. This year, for example, she _______ abroad twice.
(1) traveled (2) is traveling (3) travel (4) travels
2. Australians often ______ that the weather is beautiful.
(1) say (2) saying (3) tell (4) tells
3. More and more people ________ using smartphones these days.
(1) have been (2) has been (3) are (4) is
4. I ______ this movie already.
(1) see (2) seen (3) saw (4) have seen
5. Have you heard about the new restaurant that ________ in town?
(1) opens (2) opened (3) is opening (4) open
6. The book I bought yesterday is ________ a bestseller!
(1) am (2) is (3) be (4) being
7. We were fined $50 ________ our late return of library books.
(1) at (2) for (3) on (4) with
8. Please let me apologize ________ my mistake.
(1) of (2) to (3) for (4) about
9. What ________ after you finish this project?
(1) are you doing (2) will you do (3) were you doing (4) did you do
10. I ________ the news yet, so don’t spoil it for me.
(1) don’t hear (2) am not hearing (3) haven’t heard (4) didn’t hear
Here is are the answers and an explaination in Chinese:
- 今年，例如，她已經出國兩次。 答案：(1) traveled 解釋：題中使用了過去的時間狀語“this year”和動詞的過去分詞形式，所以正確答案是過去完成時態的 traveled。
- 澳大利亞人經常說天氣很好。 答案：(1) say 解釋：動詞“say”是表示習慣性動作的正確選擇，符合句意。
- 越來越多的人現在使用智能手機。 答案：(3) are 解釋：題中強調的是一個現在進行時的動作，所以正確答案是現在進行時態的 are。
- 我已經看過這部電影了。 答案：(4) have seen 解釋：使用了過去完成時態，因此正確的答案是 have seen。
- 你聽說過那家新餐廳嗎？ 答案：(3) is opening 解釋：句子表達的是一個即將發生的動作，所以正確答案是現在進行時態的 is opening。
- 我昨天買的書真的很暢銷！ 答案：(4) being 解釋：句中使用了過去完成時，正確答案是 being。
- 我們因為圖書館書籍遲還被罰款50美元。 答案：(3) for 解釋：被罰款是因為某個原因，所以正確答案是 for。
- 請讓我為我的錯誤道歉。 答案：(3) for 解釋：正確答案是 for，表示對某事的道歉。
- 完成這個項目後，你打算做什麼？ 答案：(2) will you do 解釋：強調將來的動作，所以正確答案是將來時態的 will you do。
- 我還沒聽到這個消息，所以別告訴我。 答案：(3) haven’t heard 解釋：使用了現在完成時，表示到目前為止還沒有發生的動作，所以正確答案是 haven’t heard。
Read the short conversation and answer the questions:
Jenny: Don’t (11) _______ my book.
Rob: Ok. Oh, (12) _______!! I think I (13) _________ it.
Jenny: I don’t (14) ________ it. Don’t tell me you misplaced it?
Rob: I think I left it at the café.
Jenny: You’re (15) _______.
11. What does Jenny not want Rob to do with her book?
(1) reads
(2) reading
(3) read
(4) to read
12. What is Rob’s exclamation when he realizes something?
(1) no
(2) wow
(3) darn
(4) oops
13. What does Rob think he did to Jenny’s book?
(1) loses
(2) lost
(3) lose
(4) losing
14. How does Jenny feel about the situation?
(1) believe
(2) believing
(3) believed
(4) belief
15. What does Jenny think about Rob’s claim?
(1) lying
(2) lied
(3) lie
(4) lies
Here are the answers:
11. What does Jenny not want Rob to do with her book?
Answer: (3) read
12. What is Rob’s exclamation when he realizes something?
Answer: (4) oops
13. What does Rob think he did to Jenny’s book?
Answer: (2) lost
14. How does Jenny feel about the situation?
Answer: (3) believed
15. What does Jenny think about Rob’s claim?
Answer: (1) lying
Read the story and answer the questions:
Title: Taipei’s Innovative Public Transportation Revolution
In the heart of Taiwan lies Taipei, a city that has revolutionized public transportation, earning the title of having one of the best systems in the world. Mayor Chen Wei and the city’s leaders embarked on a visionary journey in 1980 to transform Taipei’s transportation landscape.
Having witnessed the importance of efficient urban planning, Mayor Chen Wei recognized the need to prioritize pedestrians and reduce the dominance of cars in the city. He initiated the conversion of numerous streets into vibrant pedestrian zones adorned with greenery, public art, and spaces for local vendors. These pedestrian-friendly areas not only improved the quality of life for residents but also fostered a sense of community.
Understanding that a city’s progress hinges on an advanced public transportation system, Mayor Chen Wei focused on enhancing Taipei’s infrastructure. Buses emerged as the primary mode of transport due to their cost-effectiveness. Today, Taipei boasts an extensive network of over 400 routes, utilizing a fleet of more than 2,200 buses, catering to the daily commute of nearly 2.5 million passengers.
To alleviate traffic congestion, Taipei has dedicated approximately 70 kilometers of roads exclusively for buses. This strategic move has significantly reduced traffic jams, making bus travel more efficient than private car usage. As a result, Taipei consumes 20% less fuel compared to other major cities in the region, and citizens spend only a modest percentage of their income on transportation.
Innovative buses, some with capacities ranging from 180 to 300 passengers, cater to the diverse needs of the population. Specially designed yellow buses serve students, while blue buses are dedicated to transporting disabled individuals. Featuring three doors for swift entry and exit, these buses are a model of accessibility and convenience.
Taipei’s bus stations offer amenities such as free maps and facilities for parents with young children or individuals carrying heavy loads, ensuring a seamless boarding experience. Passengers purchase tickets in advance at the station, enhancing efficiency and reducing wait times.
The success of Taipei’s public transportation system has not gone unnoticed. Mayor Chen Wei now shares his insights with city councils worldwide, offering valuable advice on tackling transportation challenges and fostering sustainable urban development. Taipei stands as a testament to the transformative power of visionary leadership and innovative public transportation solutions.
16. What year did Mayor Chen Wei initiate the transformation of Taipei’s public transportation system?
a) 1971
b) 1980
c) 1990
d) 2000
17. What is the primary mode of public transportation in Taipei?
a) Trains
b) Cars
c) Buses
d) Bicycles
18. How many bus routes does Taipei’s public transportation system consist of?
a) 200
b) 300
c) 400
d) 500
19. Approximately how many buses are in Taipei’s public transportation fleet?
a) 1,000
b) 1,500
c) 2,000
d) 2,200
20. What percentage of roads in Taipei is dedicated exclusively to buses?
a) 50%
b) 60%
c) 70%
d) 80%
21. Compared to other major cities in the region, Taipei consumes approximately what percentage less fuel due to its public transportation system?
a) 10%
b) 15%
c) 20%
d) 25%
22. What color are the buses that specifically serve students in Taipei?
a) Red
b) Yellow
c) Blue
d) Green
23. How many doors do the buses in Taipei have for swift entry and exit?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
24. What amenities do Taipei’s bus stations provide to passengers?
a) Free maps
b) Facilities for parents with young children
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above
25. In what way does Mayor Chen Wei share Taipei’s success with other city councils around the world?
a) By offering free transportation
b) Through global outreach and advisory roles
c) By publishing a book
d) By organizing international conferences
Here are the answers to the multiple-choice questions:
16. What year did Mayor Chen Wei initiate the transformation of Taipei’s public transportation system?
Answer: b) 1980
17. What is the primary mode of public transportation in Taipei?
Answer: c) Buses
18. How many bus routes does Taipei’s public transportation system consist of?
Answer: c) 400
19. Approximately how many buses are in Taipei’s public transportation fleet?
Answer: d) 2,200
20. What percentage of roads in Taipei is dedicated exclusively to buses?
Answer: c) 70%
21. Compared to other major cities in the region, Taipei consumes approximately what percentage less fuel due to its public transportation system?
Answer: c) 20%
22. What color are the buses that specifically serve students in Taipei?
Answer: b) Yellow
23. How many doors do the buses in Taipei have for swift entry and exit?
Answer: c) 3
24. What amenities do Taipei’s bus stations provide to passengers?
Answer: c) Both a and b (Free maps and facilities for parents with young children)
25. In what way does Mayor Chen Wei share Taipei’s success with other city councils around the world?
Answer: b) Through global outreach and advisory roles
Here are a few vocabulary questions:
26. I’m trying not to ______ time on activities that won’t benefit me.
(1) invest (2) waste (3) spend (4) consume
27. I try to ______ some of my income every month so I can go on vacation.
(1) afford (2) budget (3) pay (4) save
28. My parents ______ me some money so I could renovate my apartment.
(1) borrowed (2) lent (3) loaned (4) provided
29. When he turns 21, he’s going to ______ some money from his uncle, who passed away last year.
(1) invest (2) take out (3) inherit (4) withdraw
30. I need a _______ from the bank because I want to start my own business.
(1) loan (2) credit (3) mortgage (4) bill
Use the prepositions to complete the sentence and mark on your answer sheet.
31. Let’s eat ______ tonight. I don’t feel like cooking.
(1) out (2) on (3) in (4) up
32. We live ______ my pension. My husband is retired.
(1) with (2) for (3) on (4) off
33. I took NT1000 ______ of my savings account.
(1) in (2) out (3) put (4) off
34. I’m allergic to nuts, so I have to cut ______ them from my diet.
(1) with (2) from (3) in (4) out
35. The students _____ that group are ready to present their project.
(1) on (2) for (3) in (4) with
Here are the answers:
26. 我盡量不要在我永遠不會穿的衣服上浪費時間。
(2) 浪費：在這裡，”waste” 意為浪費，這是與時間相匹配的最佳選項。
27. 我每個月都會嘗試存一些薪水，這樣我就可以去旅行了。
(4) 存錢：在這裡，“save” 意為存錢，表示作者嘗試儲蓄一些薪水。
28. 我父母借給我一些錢，這樣我就能買一輛車了。
(1) 借：在這裡，“borrow” 意為借，表示父母借給了作者一些錢。
29. 他21歲的時候，他將從他去年去世的奶奶那裡繼承一些錢。
(4) 繼承：在這裡，“inherit” 意為繼承，表示他將從奶奶那裡繼承一些錢。
30. 我需要從銀行貸款，因為我想開一家自己的生意。
(1) 貸款：在這裡，“loan” 意為貸款，表示作者需要從銀行貸款。
使用介詞完成句子並在你的答題卡上標記。
31. 今晚我們出去吃吧，我不想做飯。
(1) 出去：在這裡，“out” 意為出去，表示建議在外面吃飯。
32. 我們靠我的薪水生活，我妻子沒有工作。
(3) 靠：在這裡，“on” 意為靠，表示作者的生活主要依賴於他的薪水。
33. 我從我的銀行帳戶取出了1000新台幣。
(2) 取出：在這裡，“out” 意為取出，表示作者從銀行帳戶中取出了1000新台幣。
34. 我對牛奶過敏，所以我必須從我的飲食中戒掉它。
(4) 戒掉：在這裡，“cut out” 意為戒掉，表示作者因對牛奶過敏而不得不戒掉它。
35. 那個小組的學生已經準備好開始遊戲了。
(1) 在：在這裡，“on” 意為在，表示學生在那個小組。
Lucas Anderson, a 28yearold software engineer, faced a (36) __________ of $200,000 that he aimed to reduce. In July, he scrutinized his financial situation and (37) __________ that he consistently overspent on nonessential items each year, such as $1500 on gadgets, $1200 on (38) __________, and $600 on video games. Fueled by a desire to save more, he devised an ambitious plan to curb his spending for the upcoming year. Lucas committed to covering only necessary expenses like rent, utilities, and groceries within a weekly budget of $50 for food and (39) __________ essentials. He resolved to eliminate expenditures on discretionary items entirely – no new tech gadgets, no dining out, no entertainment subscriptions, and no (40) __________.
Multi-choice options:
36. (a) debt
(b) target
(c) surplus
(d) commitment
37. (a) realized
(b) calculated
(c) estimated
(d) envisioned
38. (a) subscriptions
(b) memberships
(c) expenditures
(d) transactions
39. (a) miscellaneous
(b) trivial
(c) indispensable
(d) extravagant
40. (a) indulgences
(b) luxuries
(c) splurges
(d) allowances
Questions:
41. What was Lucas Anderson’s financial goal that he aimed to reduce?
(a) Debt
(b) Target
(c) Surplus
(d) Commitment
42. In what month did Lucas Anderson scrutinize his financial situation?
(a) July
(b) November
(c) December
(d) September
43. What did Lucas Anderson spend $1200 on, according to the paragraph?
(a) Subscriptions
(b) Memberships
(c) Expenditures
(d) Transactions
44. What budget did Lucas allocate for his weekly food and essential expenses?
(a) $30
(b) $40
(c) $50
(d) $60
45. What did Lucas resolve to eliminate entirely from his expenditures?
(a) Indulgences
(b) Luxuries
(c) Splurges
(d) Allowances
The correct answers for the gap fill are:
(a) debt
(b) calculated
(a) subscriptions
(c) indispensable
(b) luxuries
The answers to the questions are:
What was Lucas Anderson’s financial goal that he aimed to reduce?
Answer: (a) Debt
In what month did Lucas Anderson scrutinize his financial situation?
Answer: (a) July
What did Lucas Anderson spend $1200 on, according to the paragraph?
Answer: (c) Expenditures
What budget did Lucas allocate for his weekly food and essential expenses?
Answer: (c) $50
What did Lucas resolve to eliminate entirely from his expenditures?
Answer: (b) Luxuries